1 00:00:04,230 --> 00:00:02,550 a good morning everyone i'm pat ryan 2 00:00:06,309 --> 00:00:04,240 with the public affairs office here at 3 00:00:08,710 --> 00:00:06,319 the johnson space center in houston with 4 00:00:11,589 --> 00:00:08,720 me is megan levins she is one of the 5 00:00:13,749 --> 00:00:11,599 senior robotics instructors here and is 6 00:00:15,669 --> 00:00:13,759 currently getting certified to be a 7 00:00:17,109 --> 00:00:15,679 robotics officer to work here in the 8 00:00:18,870 --> 00:00:17,119 mission control room 9 00:00:22,150 --> 00:00:18,880 tell me real quickly about how you got 10 00:00:23,670 --> 00:00:22,160 interested in in that area of work 11 00:00:25,670 --> 00:00:23,680 well i've always been interested in the 12 00:00:27,189 --> 00:00:25,680 space program and who doesn't want to 13 00:00:29,830 --> 00:00:27,199 fly robots in space so it seemed like 14 00:00:31,269 --> 00:00:29,840 the right place to go 15 00:00:32,790 --> 00:00:31,279 i grew up in hawaii where we have very 16 00:00:34,709 --> 00:00:32,800 clear skies and you get a really nice 17 00:00:37,670 --> 00:00:34,719 view of those stars at night and it's 18 00:00:38,869 --> 00:00:37,680 inspiring nice nice we're ready to to 19 00:00:40,150 --> 00:00:38,879 find out what 20 00:00:48,069 --> 00:00:40,160 you guys 21 00:00:53,910 --> 00:00:51,510 hi my name is valeria and my question is 22 00:00:57,029 --> 00:00:53,920 how much training do you have to do to 23 00:00:58,869 --> 00:00:57,039 become a robotics engineer 24 00:01:00,950 --> 00:00:58,879 well to be a robotics engineer there's a 25 00:01:02,709 --> 00:01:00,960 lot of training you go through once you 26 00:01:05,590 --> 00:01:02,719 get out of college or university and 27 00:01:07,190 --> 00:01:05,600 come to nasa it's many years of training 28 00:01:09,350 --> 00:01:07,200 and you start off with writing 29 00:01:10,950 --> 00:01:09,360 procedures for crew members and learning 30 00:01:12,710 --> 00:01:10,960 all you can about your robotic system 31 00:01:14,789 --> 00:01:12,720 before you can come into mission control 32 00:01:16,870 --> 00:01:14,799 and and start moving the robots in space 33 00:01:24,310 --> 00:01:16,880 so it's a long process and there's lots 34 00:01:30,149 --> 00:01:27,830 hello my name is claire and my question 35 00:01:33,910 --> 00:01:30,159 is what controller would you call the 36 00:01:35,830 --> 00:01:33,920 brain of the mission control center 37 00:01:37,429 --> 00:01:35,840 the brain who's the brain 38 00:01:39,190 --> 00:01:37,439 that's a tough one a lot of people would 39 00:01:40,710 --> 00:01:39,200 say that that's the the flight director 40 00:01:42,630 --> 00:01:40,720 flight director is 41 00:01:44,710 --> 00:01:42,640 the person who's in charge of the whole 42 00:01:47,190 --> 00:01:44,720 team there's a team of 43 00:01:49,429 --> 00:01:47,200 10 20 people in here at a time all of 44 00:01:50,870 --> 00:01:49,439 them looking at just a specific system 45 00:01:53,350 --> 00:01:50,880 but they're all reporting to the flight 46 00:01:55,350 --> 00:01:53,360 director who has to keep track of what's 47 00:01:57,030 --> 00:01:55,360 going on on all of those systems all the 48 00:01:59,109 --> 00:01:57,040 time to make sure that the different 49 00:02:00,230 --> 00:01:59,119 components all work well with one 50 00:02:01,350 --> 00:02:00,240 another 51 00:02:02,630 --> 00:02:01,360 but if you think it's not the flight 52 00:02:09,910 --> 00:02:02,640 director it's probably the people who 53 00:02:14,869 --> 00:02:12,550 hello my name is gabriel and my question 54 00:02:16,470 --> 00:02:14,879 is who is the most important person in 55 00:02:19,990 --> 00:02:16,480 the space station 56 00:02:21,430 --> 00:02:20,000 flight control room and why 57 00:02:23,830 --> 00:02:21,440 most important person would be the 58 00:02:25,830 --> 00:02:23,840 robotics officer wouldn't it always yeah 59 00:02:27,510 --> 00:02:25,840 well i have to say the most important 60 00:02:29,830 --> 00:02:27,520 person is probably the person that has 61 00:02:31,350 --> 00:02:29,840 the most going on at that time you never 62 00:02:33,190 --> 00:02:31,360 know what can happen on a space station 63 00:02:35,350 --> 00:02:33,200 so whoever's whether it's the robotic 64 00:02:36,869 --> 00:02:35,360 system or we have astronauts outside 65 00:02:37,990 --> 00:02:36,879 whoever has the most information and 66 00:02:39,670 --> 00:02:38,000 knows what's going on is probably the 67 00:02:45,270 --> 00:02:39,680 most important person 68 00:02:50,070 --> 00:02:48,070 hi my name is emma and my question is if 69 00:02:52,229 --> 00:02:50,080 a crew member gets hurt or sick and they 70 00:02:54,790 --> 00:02:52,239 need surgery is there always a doctor on 71 00:03:00,470 --> 00:02:57,670 there are it is not always an actual 72 00:03:02,630 --> 00:03:00,480 doctor on board but there is always one 73 00:03:05,350 --> 00:03:02,640 member of the crew who is trained as a 74 00:03:07,190 --> 00:03:05,360 medical officer in some cases you have a 75 00:03:09,589 --> 00:03:07,200 doctor or two 76 00:03:11,270 --> 00:03:09,599 doctors who may be on board at the time 77 00:03:14,630 --> 00:03:11,280 and so far we've been lucky enough that 78 00:03:16,630 --> 00:03:14,640 nobody has had to have surgery but all 79 00:03:18,790 --> 00:03:16,640 of the crew members get trained in not 80 00:03:20,710 --> 00:03:18,800 only first aid but also some more 81 00:03:22,229 --> 00:03:20,720 advanced things to take care of their 82 00:03:27,990 --> 00:03:22,239 crew mates just in case somebody does 83 00:03:32,789 --> 00:03:30,949 hi my name is jassidy and my question is 84 00:03:34,949 --> 00:03:32,799 do the team switch on and off so that 85 00:03:39,270 --> 00:03:34,959 they can get sleep if so how does it 86 00:03:43,110 --> 00:03:40,710 i think when the team switch over might 87 00:03:45,350 --> 00:03:43,120 be one of my favorite parts of the day 88 00:03:46,789 --> 00:03:45,360 we have about three teams that run in 89 00:03:48,149 --> 00:03:46,799 mission control 90 00:03:49,509 --> 00:03:48,159 every day of the week all year round 91 00:03:51,190 --> 00:03:49,519 even on christmas 92 00:03:52,550 --> 00:03:51,200 so luckily they only have to work one 93 00:03:53,830 --> 00:03:52,560 shift a day and then the next shift will 94 00:03:55,350 --> 00:03:53,840 come on so we can all go home and get 95 00:03:57,190 --> 00:03:55,360 some rest 96 00:03:59,589 --> 00:03:57,200 so the day gets split up into into 97 00:04:01,830 --> 00:03:59,599 thirds really so any of the teams that 98 00:04:02,789 --> 00:04:01,840 are here are here for 99 00:04:04,710 --> 00:04:02,799 about 100 00:04:06,550 --> 00:04:04,720 seven or eight hours in the room they 101 00:04:07,910 --> 00:04:06,560 come in and they find out from the 102 00:04:10,309 --> 00:04:07,920 person in front of them what's been 103 00:04:11,910 --> 00:04:10,319 going on then they take over and then at 104 00:04:13,910 --> 00:04:11,920 the end of the shift the next person 105 00:04:21,189 --> 00:04:13,920 comes in and you brief them about what's 106 00:04:27,110 --> 00:04:23,749 hello my name is gavin i would like to 107 00:04:28,950 --> 00:04:27,120 know how long is your shift 108 00:04:30,790 --> 00:04:28,960 well as a robotics officer my shifts are 109 00:04:32,390 --> 00:04:30,800 actually a little different than 110 00:04:34,390 --> 00:04:32,400 a lot of the other tumors like we said 111 00:04:36,230 --> 00:04:34,400 um when you're here all the time your 112 00:04:38,310 --> 00:04:36,240 shift is roughly seven hours and then 113 00:04:40,070 --> 00:04:38,320 you pass off to the next person for 114 00:04:42,469 --> 00:04:40,080 robotic shifts we can go from seven to 115 00:04:44,790 --> 00:04:42,479 12 hours depending on what kind of 116 00:04:46,710 --> 00:04:44,800 task we have for that day and then we're 117 00:04:48,310 --> 00:04:46,720 off for the rest of the day so ours may 118 00:04:53,909 --> 00:04:48,320 be a little longer but we have we're not 119 00:04:58,070 --> 00:04:55,990 hello my name is bella and i would like 120 00:04:59,510 --> 00:04:58,080 to know what is your favorite and least 121 00:05:01,590 --> 00:04:59,520 favorite part of working at mission 122 00:05:03,749 --> 00:05:01,600 control 123 00:05:05,510 --> 00:05:03,759 okay that's a good question 124 00:05:07,590 --> 00:05:05,520 i have to say my favorite part is every 125 00:05:09,110 --> 00:05:07,600 time i get to talk to an astronaut in 126 00:05:11,189 --> 00:05:09,120 space there's nothing like talking to 127 00:05:13,270 --> 00:05:11,199 somebody who you know is orbiting 128 00:05:15,430 --> 00:05:13,280 miles and miles and miles above you and 129 00:05:16,870 --> 00:05:15,440 doing some robotic tasks or another 130 00:05:18,310 --> 00:05:16,880 activity and getting to talk to them and 131 00:05:20,230 --> 00:05:18,320 get their thoughts and what they have 132 00:05:22,150 --> 00:05:20,240 going on in their day and in your job 133 00:05:24,150 --> 00:05:22,160 you folks do get to talk to them while 134 00:05:27,350 --> 00:05:24,160 they're in the midst of these of moving 135 00:05:29,830 --> 00:05:27,360 flying these big robots around we do 136 00:05:31,590 --> 00:05:29,840 for robotics we do a lot of activities 137 00:05:33,110 --> 00:05:31,600 free flyer captures when new vehicles 138 00:05:34,550 --> 00:05:33,120 are coming up and then we also train for 139 00:05:35,909 --> 00:05:34,560 them as well so not only do i get to 140 00:05:37,590 --> 00:05:35,919 talk to them about the activity they're 141 00:05:39,670 --> 00:05:37,600 doing but also in all their training 142 00:05:41,189 --> 00:05:39,680 sessions as they get ready 143 00:05:42,710 --> 00:05:41,199 i'd say my least favorite part is 144 00:05:44,150 --> 00:05:42,720 probably comes around two in the morning 145 00:05:45,590 --> 00:05:44,160 when you're still on console and ready 146 00:05:50,950 --> 00:05:45,600 to go home and it is way past your 147 00:05:58,550 --> 00:05:54,150 hi my name is reagan and what is your 148 00:06:03,029 --> 00:06:01,270 my favorite training exercise 149 00:06:04,230 --> 00:06:03,039 well you know here at jsc or johnson 150 00:06:05,909 --> 00:06:04,240 space center we have the neutral 151 00:06:08,150 --> 00:06:05,919 buoyancy lab and in the neutral buoyancy 152 00:06:09,990 --> 00:06:08,160 lab it's this huge pool with a almost 153 00:06:11,749 --> 00:06:10,000 exact replica of the whole space station 154 00:06:14,070 --> 00:06:11,759 at least parts of it and they have a 155 00:06:15,590 --> 00:06:14,080 robotic arm that is under water and can 156 00:06:17,270 --> 00:06:15,600 move around in this pool just like we do 157 00:06:19,029 --> 00:06:17,280 in space so my favorite training 158 00:06:21,350 --> 00:06:19,039 exercise is when we get to go there and 159 00:06:23,350 --> 00:06:21,360 put a crew member in their astronaut 160 00:06:25,909 --> 00:06:23,360 suit in the water and they're underwater 161 00:06:27,430 --> 00:06:25,919 and on the robotic arm doing activities 162 00:06:29,350 --> 00:06:27,440 and i can fly the arm around with them 163 00:06:31,270 --> 00:06:29,360 on it it's my favorite part of the day 164 00:06:32,870 --> 00:06:31,280 that's an example of what's going on in 165 00:06:34,309 --> 00:06:32,880 the neutral buoyancy laboratory it's 166 00:06:36,070 --> 00:06:34,319 what it looks like from one of the 167 00:06:38,469 --> 00:06:36,080 cameras that the divers have that 168 00:06:40,790 --> 00:06:38,479 they're floating around making sure that 169 00:06:43,590 --> 00:06:40,800 the astronauts are safe but also giving 170 00:06:45,670 --> 00:06:43,600 the the instructors a good close-up look 171 00:06:48,469 --> 00:06:45,680 at what the astronauts are doing so that 172 00:06:50,230 --> 00:06:48,479 they can get better information and help 173 00:06:55,029 --> 00:06:50,240 the astronauts become better prepared to 174 00:07:02,390 --> 00:06:57,990 hello my name is braden how and when did 175 00:07:07,350 --> 00:07:05,589 uh i've been interested in robotics and 176 00:07:09,189 --> 00:07:07,360 more specifically the space station 177 00:07:12,070 --> 00:07:09,199 since i was a little kid well in space 178 00:07:13,670 --> 00:07:12,080 since i was a little kid 179 00:07:15,510 --> 00:07:13,680 robotics has always been interesting you 180 00:07:17,189 --> 00:07:15,520 know i was always really excited for my 181 00:07:19,029 --> 00:07:17,199 math and my science classes and those 182 00:07:20,390 --> 00:07:19,039 are my favorite parts of my school day 183 00:07:21,830 --> 00:07:20,400 and from there you go to college and you 184 00:07:23,670 --> 00:07:21,840 get to learn more about the robotics and 185 00:07:26,070 --> 00:07:23,680 you build things with you know like you 186 00:07:27,510 --> 00:07:26,080 guys with your lego robots and it was 187 00:07:32,390 --> 00:07:27,520 just really fun and i wanted to do that 188 00:07:37,670 --> 00:07:35,670 hello my name is ella my question is did 189 00:07:42,629 --> 00:07:37,680 anything in your childhood inspire you 190 00:07:47,189 --> 00:07:45,350 as a big fan of my lego set anytime you 191 00:07:49,110 --> 00:07:47,199 get to build robots with legos and then 192 00:07:54,950 --> 00:07:49,120 you get to do it on a much larger scale 193 00:07:59,350 --> 00:07:57,430 hello my name is alex can you give us 194 00:08:02,230 --> 00:07:59,360 any tips on what to study if we are 195 00:08:04,309 --> 00:08:02,240 interested in robotics 196 00:08:05,990 --> 00:08:04,319 i think you definitely should pay real 197 00:08:08,469 --> 00:08:06,000 close attention in your math and science 198 00:08:11,510 --> 00:08:10,150 those were the basis and 199 00:08:13,430 --> 00:08:11,520 everything builds from there so if 200 00:08:14,550 --> 00:08:13,440 you're you know paying attention and 201 00:08:15,830 --> 00:08:14,560 really studying up on there and then 202 00:08:17,350 --> 00:08:15,840 when you get to college you'll study 203 00:08:18,150 --> 00:08:17,360 math and science there and it just keeps 204 00:08:21,189 --> 00:08:18,160 going 205 00:08:22,950 --> 00:08:21,199 are there particular kinds of math or or 206 00:08:25,270 --> 00:08:22,960 different areas of science that you 207 00:08:27,430 --> 00:08:25,280 found to be most helpful 208 00:08:29,029 --> 00:08:27,440 um 209 00:08:29,990 --> 00:08:29,039 i mean math is math is our universal 210 00:08:31,909 --> 00:08:30,000 language so 211 00:08:35,670 --> 00:08:31,919 it applies all kinds of math supplies 212 00:08:38,709 --> 00:08:36,949 all the engineering stuff you know 213 00:08:41,029 --> 00:08:38,719 building things or getting to work with 214 00:08:43,990 --> 00:08:41,039 your hands all of that applies and worry 215 00:08:45,990 --> 00:08:44,000 the basics of those 216 00:08:48,150 --> 00:08:46,000 okay 217 00:08:50,070 --> 00:08:48,160 hi my name is maggie and i would like to 218 00:08:53,110 --> 00:08:50,080 know what you find most interesting 219 00:08:55,829 --> 00:08:53,120 about robotics and why 220 00:08:57,110 --> 00:08:55,839 most interesting about robotics 221 00:08:58,230 --> 00:08:57,120 you know one of the most 222 00:09:00,949 --> 00:08:58,240 the greatest things i think about 223 00:09:03,030 --> 00:09:00,959 robotics is you are working and moving 224 00:09:05,590 --> 00:09:03,040 something that is miles and miles above 225 00:09:07,190 --> 00:09:05,600 you i actually come to work every day 226 00:09:08,949 --> 00:09:07,200 and i get to move around a robot that i 227 00:09:10,949 --> 00:09:08,959 will never see in real life i only get 228 00:09:12,550 --> 00:09:10,959 to see it through my camera views and my 229 00:09:15,509 --> 00:09:12,560 my workstation 230 00:09:17,670 --> 00:09:15,519 but here i am moving something you know 231 00:09:19,509 --> 00:09:17,680 all over a space station that's miles 232 00:09:22,630 --> 00:09:19,519 away from me without actually ever 233 00:09:25,750 --> 00:09:22,640 touching it and that arm is huge it is 234 00:09:27,750 --> 00:09:25,760 it's seven meters 11 meters huge the 235 00:09:30,230 --> 00:09:27,760 main arm on the international space 236 00:09:32,310 --> 00:09:30,240 station is over 50 feet long i don't 237 00:09:33,269 --> 00:09:32,320 remember how much it weighs on earth but 238 00:09:35,350 --> 00:09:33,279 uh 239 00:09:41,910 --> 00:09:35,360 it's not small it's it 240 00:09:45,350 --> 00:09:44,150 my name is evan and my question is 241 00:09:47,430 --> 00:09:45,360 working at 242 00:09:49,509 --> 00:09:47,440 mission control how many experiments 243 00:09:53,829 --> 00:09:49,519 have you supervised and finished with 244 00:09:57,350 --> 00:09:55,350 that's one of the fun things about the 245 00:10:01,269 --> 00:09:57,360 space station and specifically robotics 246 00:10:02,870 --> 00:10:01,279 is we help start so many experiments i 247 00:10:04,630 --> 00:10:02,880 mean we put the alpha magnetic 248 00:10:06,790 --> 00:10:04,640 spectrometer outside on part of the 249 00:10:08,710 --> 00:10:06,800 space station and it's still to this day 250 00:10:10,550 --> 00:10:08,720 looking at the cosmic rays and how the 251 00:10:12,550 --> 00:10:10,560 universe is made 252 00:10:14,550 --> 00:10:12,560 i don't know of any experiment that 253 00:10:17,030 --> 00:10:14,560 we've really completed as we just keep 254 00:10:19,030 --> 00:10:17,040 learning more and we keep going and we 255 00:10:20,069 --> 00:10:19,040 get to work with you know installing 256 00:10:23,110 --> 00:10:20,079 these new 257 00:10:25,110 --> 00:10:23,120 modules or free flyers like the 258 00:10:27,190 --> 00:10:25,120 dragon vehicle from spacex and the 259 00:10:28,550 --> 00:10:27,200 orbital vehicles and they bring more 260 00:10:30,550 --> 00:10:28,560 science experiments so the science just 261 00:10:31,430 --> 00:10:30,560 keeps going and we in robotics just help 262 00:10:33,350 --> 00:10:31,440 to keep 263 00:10:35,269 --> 00:10:33,360 keep all these experiments coming 264 00:10:37,110 --> 00:10:35,279 and it's a good example too there's 265 00:10:38,310 --> 00:10:37,120 another one of those dragon spacecraft 266 00:10:41,190 --> 00:10:38,320 that's supposed to be coming up to the 267 00:10:43,910 --> 00:10:41,200 station next week and your arm is is 268 00:10:46,310 --> 00:10:43,920 critical to getting it there we will be 269 00:10:49,110 --> 00:10:46,320 capturing and installing the third 270 00:10:53,829 --> 00:10:49,120 fourth dragon dragon 3 on the 16th of 271 00:10:57,829 --> 00:10:56,150 my name is eric and my question is what 272 00:11:00,150 --> 00:10:57,839 is the most challenging project you have 273 00:11:01,750 --> 00:11:00,160 worked on 274 00:11:03,829 --> 00:11:01,760 gosh i have to say the most challenging 275 00:11:05,829 --> 00:11:03,839 project i've ever worked on 276 00:11:07,829 --> 00:11:05,839 was when we first started capturing 277 00:11:10,470 --> 00:11:07,839 these free flying vehicles and the first 278 00:11:12,550 --> 00:11:10,480 one that came was an htv from japanese 279 00:11:14,550 --> 00:11:12,560 space agency and it was something that 280 00:11:16,949 --> 00:11:14,560 had never been done before and not 281 00:11:19,030 --> 00:11:16,959 something we had were had ever 282 00:11:20,389 --> 00:11:19,040 really looked into and i got to help and 283 00:11:22,069 --> 00:11:20,399 be on the team that looked into doing 284 00:11:23,509 --> 00:11:22,079 this for the first time how are we going 285 00:11:25,110 --> 00:11:23,519 to train these crew members and what are 286 00:11:27,110 --> 00:11:25,120 we going to do and what does this 287 00:11:28,790 --> 00:11:27,120 operation really look like all from from 288 00:11:31,030 --> 00:11:28,800 scratch all the way until it actually 289 00:11:32,310 --> 00:11:31,040 was captured the first day in 2009 so 290 00:11:33,430 --> 00:11:32,320 it's really nice to be on something all 291 00:11:35,590 --> 00:11:33,440 the way from the beginning and get to 292 00:11:36,630 --> 00:11:35,600 imagine it and see it played out and 293 00:11:38,389 --> 00:11:36,640 it's it 294 00:11:40,069 --> 00:11:38,399 if you haven't done it it's hard to 295 00:11:42,069 --> 00:11:40,079 imagine because we're talking about the 296 00:11:43,590 --> 00:11:42,079 space station and another thing that are 297 00:11:46,389 --> 00:11:43,600 both moving at 298 00:11:49,030 --> 00:11:46,399 five miles a second and you have to get 299 00:11:50,870 --> 00:11:49,040 them relatively so that they they are 300 00:11:54,150 --> 00:11:50,880 still so that you can reach out with a 301 00:12:00,230 --> 00:11:54,160 giant robot and grab the other thing uh 302 00:12:05,190 --> 00:12:03,269 hi my name is julia and my question is 303 00:12:08,829 --> 00:12:05,200 by what year would a manned mission to 304 00:12:14,069 --> 00:12:12,230 possible go ahead you win 305 00:12:14,949 --> 00:12:14,079 oh gosh i don't know if i can put a year 306 00:12:16,790 --> 00:12:14,959 on that 307 00:12:18,230 --> 00:12:16,800 i think it will be sooner than we all 308 00:12:20,150 --> 00:12:18,240 think and i hope it's sooner than we 309 00:12:21,829 --> 00:12:20,160 think and it will definitely be in one 310 00:12:25,269 --> 00:12:21,839 of our lifetimes and who knows maybe you 311 00:12:28,710 --> 00:12:27,430 hello my name is eric reed and my 312 00:12:30,710 --> 00:12:28,720 question is 313 00:12:32,389 --> 00:12:30,720 on what planets have you sent the rover 314 00:12:36,550 --> 00:12:32,399 to 315 00:12:39,269 --> 00:12:36,560 mars and i think mars is the only planet 316 00:12:41,110 --> 00:12:39,279 we have sent rovers to we also had 317 00:12:43,110 --> 00:12:41,120 manned rovers during the apollo program 318 00:12:47,910 --> 00:12:43,120 on the moon but mars is our 319 00:12:54,629 --> 00:12:50,389 my name is martine and my question is 320 00:12:59,430 --> 00:12:56,790 well on the space station we have a few 321 00:13:01,670 --> 00:12:59,440 robotic arms the canadian space agency 322 00:13:03,670 --> 00:13:01,680 has two and there's the space station 323 00:13:06,389 --> 00:13:03,680 robotic manipulator which is the arm i 324 00:13:08,310 --> 00:13:06,399 work with the most and it's the one that 325 00:13:10,550 --> 00:13:08,320 helps with our when our astronauts are 326 00:13:12,150 --> 00:13:10,560 outside and with and we have these 327 00:13:13,269 --> 00:13:12,160 vehicles coming up and captures them out 328 00:13:14,470 --> 00:13:13,279 of the sky 329 00:13:16,870 --> 00:13:14,480 and then we also have the special 330 00:13:20,069 --> 00:13:16,880 purpose dexterous manipulator and he 331 00:13:22,470 --> 00:13:20,079 does even small tasks with payloads and 332 00:13:24,550 --> 00:13:22,480 and really fine you know tuning things 333 00:13:26,550 --> 00:13:24,560 and he works with different tools and 334 00:13:28,550 --> 00:13:26,560 then the japanese space agency also 335 00:13:33,350 --> 00:13:28,560 built a robot and they have two robots 336 00:13:37,509 --> 00:13:35,670 hi my name is madeline and my question 337 00:13:41,269 --> 00:13:37,519 is are there any robots that have a mind 338 00:13:42,550 --> 00:13:41,279 of their own or are they all programmed 339 00:13:45,350 --> 00:13:42,560 actually i've worked for a couple of 340 00:13:46,550 --> 00:13:45,360 robots that had a mind of their own 341 00:13:47,990 --> 00:13:46,560 if they have a mind of their own they 342 00:13:49,590 --> 00:13:48,000 haven't told me yet they're very 343 00:13:50,870 --> 00:13:49,600 secretive but most of them are 344 00:13:52,150 --> 00:13:50,880 programmed but they're programmed so 345 00:13:56,470 --> 00:13:52,160 well you would think they have a mind of 346 00:14:01,350 --> 00:13:58,949 hi my name is hannah and my question is 347 00:14:04,389 --> 00:14:01,360 how do you train for operations on the 348 00:14:08,069 --> 00:14:05,750 well when i'm training to work in 349 00:14:09,990 --> 00:14:08,079 mission control we do these 350 00:14:11,509 --> 00:14:10,000 we just do simulations and we do it with 351 00:14:12,550 --> 00:14:11,519 the whole team and it's really exciting 352 00:14:14,230 --> 00:14:12,560 because we'll 353 00:14:15,590 --> 00:14:14,240 you know pretend to do a 354 00:14:17,829 --> 00:14:15,600 put the astronauts outside and we'll 355 00:14:19,990 --> 00:14:17,839 have real crew members participating and 356 00:14:21,350 --> 00:14:20,000 we'll have look at all of our data and 357 00:14:23,430 --> 00:14:21,360 get everything just like it's the real 358 00:14:25,110 --> 00:14:23,440 day but it's a simulation and the whole 359 00:14:26,790 --> 00:14:25,120 team gets to work together and work 360 00:14:29,030 --> 00:14:26,800 through different scenarios that our 361 00:14:32,069 --> 00:14:29,040 training counterparts have come up with 362 00:14:32,870 --> 00:14:32,079 you know rescuing a crew member or 363 00:14:35,990 --> 00:14:32,880 you know 364 00:14:37,590 --> 00:14:36,000 any kind of failure you might have in 365 00:14:39,110 --> 00:14:37,600 your house is just magnified on the 366 00:14:40,949 --> 00:14:39,120 space station and we plan for it and 367 00:14:42,790 --> 00:14:40,959 train for it it's real exciting to get 368 00:14:47,590 --> 00:14:42,800 everybody together in a room and work 369 00:14:53,829 --> 00:14:49,670 my name is olivia and my question is 370 00:14:57,829 --> 00:14:55,509 well we use bunch of different 371 00:14:59,590 --> 00:14:57,839 instruments when we do training we have 372 00:15:01,910 --> 00:14:59,600 the virtual reality lab where our 373 00:15:03,189 --> 00:15:01,920 astronauts and and flight controllers 374 00:15:05,269 --> 00:15:03,199 can train where you actually put a 375 00:15:06,949 --> 00:15:05,279 helmet on like a virtual reality helmet 376 00:15:08,310 --> 00:15:06,959 and you can look out of this helmet and 377 00:15:10,470 --> 00:15:08,320 it looks just like you're on a space 378 00:15:12,629 --> 00:15:10,480 station and there we have a robotic arm 379 00:15:14,150 --> 00:15:12,639 that we can drive around just like we do 380 00:15:15,590 --> 00:15:14,160 and the crew member in their helmet can 381 00:15:18,389 --> 00:15:15,600 see it and we see it in our in our 382 00:15:20,069 --> 00:15:18,399 simulated camera views 383 00:15:22,150 --> 00:15:20,079 on the real day we get telemetry to a 384 00:15:23,990 --> 00:15:22,160 computer very similar to how you can 385 00:15:25,590 --> 00:15:24,000 download books on the internet and it 386 00:15:26,949 --> 00:15:25,600 just comes from space station so we can 387 00:15:29,590 --> 00:15:26,959 see everything that's going on up there 388 00:15:31,189 --> 00:15:29,600 and look at where where everything is 389 00:15:39,509 --> 00:15:31,199 the big thing is our cameras we use a 390 00:15:44,389 --> 00:15:41,430 i believe that's the um the last of the 391 00:15:46,550 --> 00:15:44,399 student questions we have 392 00:15:48,629 --> 00:15:46,560 all right real quickly this is michael 393 00:15:50,629 --> 00:15:48,639 here at nasa's digital learning network 394 00:15:51,990 --> 00:15:50,639 just wanted to see do you guys have any 395 00:15:54,069 --> 00:15:52,000 additional ones maybe that weren't 396 00:15:55,829 --> 00:15:54,079 written down initially that you 397 00:15:59,189 --> 00:15:55,839 thought about as we did our first 398 00:16:00,550 --> 00:15:59,199 portion or you actually connected with 399 00:16:07,670 --> 00:16:00,560 myself 400 00:16:12,470 --> 00:16:10,230 hi my name is isaac and i would like to 401 00:16:17,030 --> 00:16:12,480 ask what programming language do you use 402 00:16:21,350 --> 00:16:19,749 that is a great question 403 00:16:23,030 --> 00:16:21,360 and i'm not actually on the program team 404 00:16:24,550 --> 00:16:23,040 and i don't know the specific language 405 00:16:26,790 --> 00:16:24,560 as i mentioned the arm is built by the 406 00:16:28,470 --> 00:16:26,800 canadian space agency and they took care 407 00:16:30,470 --> 00:16:28,480 of all of that for us what we get to 408 00:16:32,310 --> 00:16:30,480 deal with a lot is more like what that 409 00:16:33,990 --> 00:16:32,320 looks like on our computer screens with 410 00:16:44,470 --> 00:16:34,000 the data that comes down and how it's 411 00:16:44,480 --> 00:16:48,949 i see some hands in the back 412 00:16:57,350 --> 00:16:51,829 um 413 00:17:02,389 --> 00:16:59,350 it's a combination actually there there 414 00:17:04,470 --> 00:17:02,399 is an official language that's english 415 00:17:06,309 --> 00:17:04,480 but right now for example you've got 416 00:17:09,270 --> 00:17:06,319 crew members who are from the united 417 00:17:11,590 --> 00:17:09,280 states and from russia and japan and of 418 00:17:12,870 --> 00:17:11,600 course they all speak their own native 419 00:17:14,390 --> 00:17:12,880 languages 420 00:17:16,390 --> 00:17:14,400 because they've been training together 421 00:17:18,710 --> 00:17:16,400 for a long time and working together to 422 00:17:20,789 --> 00:17:18,720 prepare for the flight and then fly it 423 00:17:22,630 --> 00:17:20,799 they've all learned a little bit of all 424 00:17:24,230 --> 00:17:22,640 the other languages and i've heard some 425 00:17:25,990 --> 00:17:24,240 crews say that they've really developed 426 00:17:27,590 --> 00:17:26,000 a language of their own they can always 427 00:17:29,990 --> 00:17:27,600 communicate with each other through some 428 00:17:32,870 --> 00:17:30,000 combination of english and russian 429 00:17:35,350 --> 00:17:32,880 we also have european astronauts who fly 430 00:17:37,510 --> 00:17:35,360 who bring a variety of their languages 431 00:17:38,950 --> 00:17:37,520 as well so 432 00:17:40,310 --> 00:17:38,960 when they talk to the ground when they 433 00:17:41,990 --> 00:17:40,320 talk to houston they're speaking in 434 00:17:43,430 --> 00:17:42,000 english but they could be speaking in 435 00:17:50,070 --> 00:17:43,440 other languages when they talk to other 436 00:17:54,150 --> 00:17:52,549 my name is savannah 437 00:17:55,909 --> 00:17:54,160 my question is 438 00:17:58,710 --> 00:17:55,919 did your parents support you through 439 00:18:00,390 --> 00:17:58,720 what you wanted to do 440 00:18:02,549 --> 00:18:00,400 my parents were very supportive with 441 00:18:03,909 --> 00:18:02,559 what i wanted to do and and encouraged 442 00:18:05,830 --> 00:18:03,919 me all through college and when i got 443 00:18:07,270 --> 00:18:05,840 the job here at nasa 444 00:18:09,190 --> 00:18:07,280 the space station is very exciting and 445 00:18:10,630 --> 00:18:09,200 my family was very excited when i chose 446 00:18:22,470 --> 00:18:10,640 this career path as well and supported 447 00:18:29,270 --> 00:18:25,669 hi my name is olivia i was wondering 448 00:18:33,430 --> 00:18:29,280 if you have a regular daily basis and if 449 00:18:37,830 --> 00:18:35,110 a daily schedule 450 00:18:40,950 --> 00:18:37,840 a regular daily schedule 451 00:18:42,470 --> 00:18:40,960 um 452 00:18:43,830 --> 00:18:42,480 we do and we don't 453 00:18:45,830 --> 00:18:43,840 when 454 00:18:47,909 --> 00:18:45,840 there is nothing going on 455 00:18:50,150 --> 00:18:47,919 robotically on the space station our day 456 00:18:52,310 --> 00:18:50,160 looks just like a normal work day where 457 00:18:54,230 --> 00:18:52,320 we come into the office and we we work 458 00:18:55,750 --> 00:18:54,240 on our plans when it gets really 459 00:18:57,669 --> 00:18:55,760 interesting is when we do have robotics 460 00:18:59,270 --> 00:18:57,679 plans and those plans will go in and you 461 00:19:00,950 --> 00:18:59,280 find out about those weeks in advance 462 00:19:02,710 --> 00:19:00,960 you can really prepare for them and 463 00:19:04,150 --> 00:19:02,720 that's when you'll come in and you come 464 00:19:05,669 --> 00:19:04,160 onto console and you'll set up your 465 00:19:07,430 --> 00:19:05,679 workstation so you can see all the 466 00:19:09,190 --> 00:19:07,440 telemetry and the data that you need for 467 00:19:11,270 --> 00:19:09,200 whatever task it is you're doing that 468 00:19:12,710 --> 00:19:11,280 day and review the operation that you'll 469 00:19:14,230 --> 00:19:12,720 be doing that day and then actually 470 00:19:16,630 --> 00:19:14,240 execute it and you'll go through your 471 00:19:18,150 --> 00:19:16,640 shift and execute your procedures or 472 00:19:19,669 --> 00:19:18,160 whatever plan it is that you have in 473 00:19:21,830 --> 00:19:19,679 order to complete the task that you're 474 00:19:23,669 --> 00:19:21,840 doing whether it's a free flyer capture 475 00:19:24,470 --> 00:19:23,679 or a science experiment 476 00:19:28,950 --> 00:19:24,480 or 477 00:19:30,630 --> 00:19:28,960 activities you'll go through and plan 478 00:19:32,470 --> 00:19:30,640 and then at the end you'll review your 479 00:19:38,470 --> 00:19:32,480 data make sure you have everything ready 480 00:19:42,390 --> 00:19:40,870 my name is aiden and my question is how 481 00:19:47,830 --> 00:19:42,400 long do you expect the international 482 00:19:51,590 --> 00:19:50,150 how long will it stay livable 483 00:19:53,669 --> 00:19:51,600 i think well it's 484 00:19:55,990 --> 00:19:53,679 the partners have recently made an 485 00:19:59,270 --> 00:19:56,000 agreement to extend the life for another 486 00:20:01,909 --> 00:19:59,280 10 years that's to 2024. 487 00:20:04,149 --> 00:20:01,919 uh i think that there's some thought 488 00:20:05,909 --> 00:20:04,159 among some people that with a with the 489 00:20:08,230 --> 00:20:05,919 right kind of work it might be able to 490 00:20:09,270 --> 00:20:08,240 fly for even longer than that but right 491 00:20:11,190 --> 00:20:09,280 now 492 00:20:16,230 --> 00:20:11,200 we're looking at the station flying 493 00:20:21,590 --> 00:20:18,630 hi my name is jenna and i was wondering 494 00:20:23,669 --> 00:20:21,600 what college you went to 495 00:20:29,430 --> 00:20:23,679 i went to the university of nevada in 496 00:20:36,230 --> 00:20:31,830 um when you're on the space station 497 00:20:40,390 --> 00:20:38,310 well the space station uses greenwich 498 00:20:43,590 --> 00:20:40,400 mean time which is a little different 499 00:20:44,950 --> 00:20:43,600 than houston time and can change 500 00:20:46,870 --> 00:20:44,960 periodically 501 00:20:48,950 --> 00:20:46,880 greenwich mean time is 502 00:20:49,830 --> 00:20:48,960 essentially the same as london because 503 00:20:55,830 --> 00:20:49,840 the 504 00:20:58,710 --> 00:20:55,840 to pick just one time to operate on so 505 00:21:01,750 --> 00:20:58,720 on board it's a greenwich mean time 506 00:21:08,149 --> 00:21:01,760 which right now is five hours ahead of 507 00:21:13,350 --> 00:21:11,029 hi i'm michael and do you think nasa has 508 00:21:18,149 --> 00:21:13,360 the technology and robots to search the 509 00:21:24,310 --> 00:21:19,510 it took longer for that question to come 510 00:21:27,430 --> 00:21:26,230 i think if nasa has the technology to do 511 00:21:29,430 --> 00:21:27,440 it they would be doing everything they 512 00:21:31,270 --> 00:21:29,440 can to try to find it 513 00:21:33,190 --> 00:21:31,280 and they are doing everything they can 514 00:21:36,070 --> 00:21:33,200 i know we do have we have been using 515 00:21:39,270 --> 00:21:36,080 some of the cameras on board the station 516 00:21:44,870 --> 00:21:39,280 to take pictures of the search areas 517 00:21:48,870 --> 00:21:47,110 hello my name is elissa and i was 518 00:21:49,990 --> 00:21:48,880 wondering if there is a problem with the 519 00:21:51,990 --> 00:21:50,000 connection 520 00:21:53,110 --> 00:21:52,000 how it 521 00:21:55,590 --> 00:21:53,120 if there was a problem with the 522 00:22:00,470 --> 00:21:55,600 connection to the people on the iss who 523 00:22:03,909 --> 00:22:02,470 well it would be a combination of our 524 00:22:05,430 --> 00:22:03,919 communications experts here on the 525 00:22:07,669 --> 00:22:05,440 ground as well as our astronauts on 526 00:22:09,350 --> 00:22:07,679 board you can believe if we've lost 527 00:22:11,190 --> 00:22:09,360 communication with our space station for 528 00:22:12,789 --> 00:22:11,200 any reason everybody is trying to 529 00:22:14,470 --> 00:22:12,799 recover it and they'll be looking on 530 00:22:15,830 --> 00:22:14,480 both sides both on the space station and 531 00:22:23,270 --> 00:22:15,840 here on the ground for what could 532 00:22:29,669 --> 00:22:26,549 hi my name is colby and 533 00:22:33,510 --> 00:22:29,679 why is the international space station 534 00:22:39,510 --> 00:22:36,630 why is it shaped the way it is 535 00:22:40,950 --> 00:22:39,520 a lot of it has to do it wasn't 536 00:22:42,549 --> 00:22:40,960 i don't think they started off thinking 537 00:22:45,190 --> 00:22:42,559 let's have a station that looks like 538 00:22:47,350 --> 00:22:45,200 this it looks like it does because the 539 00:22:48,310 --> 00:22:47,360 components are built to to serve a 540 00:22:50,549 --> 00:22:48,320 purpose 541 00:22:52,549 --> 00:22:50,559 it's got these giant solar array wings 542 00:22:54,549 --> 00:22:52,559 out there because they need them to 543 00:22:57,669 --> 00:22:54,559 generate electric electrical power that 544 00:22:59,110 --> 00:22:57,679 runs everything on it for example and so 545 00:23:01,110 --> 00:22:59,120 i mean if you were flying through the 546 00:23:03,110 --> 00:23:01,120 air that wouldn't be a good shape when 547 00:23:05,430 --> 00:23:03,120 you're flying in orbit the shape doesn't 548 00:23:07,270 --> 00:23:05,440 matter it's not not a question of being 549 00:23:09,350 --> 00:23:07,280 moving smoothly through the air because 550 00:23:11,029 --> 00:23:09,360 there is no air and all of the rest of 551 00:23:13,990 --> 00:23:11,039 the components of it too are built with 552 00:23:15,430 --> 00:23:14,000 that in mind that that along with the 553 00:23:17,750 --> 00:23:15,440 knowing that they had to be a certain 554 00:23:19,909 --> 00:23:17,760 shape in order to fit inside the space 555 00:23:21,430 --> 00:23:19,919 shuttle or or russian rockets in order 556 00:23:23,029 --> 00:23:21,440 to be launched 557 00:23:24,710 --> 00:23:23,039 we couldn't be 558 00:23:26,310 --> 00:23:24,720 much bigger than that in terms of the 559 00:23:29,430 --> 00:23:26,320 cylinders because they wouldn't have fit 560 00:23:31,750 --> 00:23:29,440 inside the shuttle in the first place 561 00:23:33,909 --> 00:23:31,760 and corpus christi catholic school this 562 00:23:35,590 --> 00:23:33,919 is nasa's johnson space center this is a 563 00:23:37,830 --> 00:23:35,600 digital learning network it looks like 564 00:23:39,990 --> 00:23:37,840 we've run out of time so i wanted to see 565 00:23:42,470 --> 00:23:40,000 if you want to say any final words maybe 566 00:23:44,149 --> 00:23:42,480 a teacher speak up and 567 00:23:46,470 --> 00:23:44,159 thank our very special guests in mission 568 00:23:51,990 --> 00:23:46,480 control for actually connecting for this 569 00:23:55,830 --> 00:23:53,990 on behalf of corpus christi catholic 570 00:23:57,350 --> 00:23:55,840 school we'd like um to thank you for 571 00:23:59,510 --> 00:23:57,360 taking the time out of your day to talk 572 00:24:01,430 --> 00:23:59,520 to our students i know they were looking 573 00:24:03,669 --> 00:24:01,440 very forward to this 574 00:24:04,870 --> 00:24:03,679 so thank you very much